
EU4U
A Common Voice? - Activities
Activity 1 - Language Barriers
This activity aims to have pupils explore some of the issues surrounding migration between member states and the experiences of those involved. One of the most difficult issues facing someone moving to a new country is that of language.
Provide your pupils with a copy of the poem “You have to Live in Somebody Else’s Country to Understand” by Noy Chou, which appears on page five of the PBS educational resource of the same title. Place your pupils in groups of four and ask each group to create a tableau or series of tableaux to illustrate the poem.
When they’re complete, ask each group to present their tableau to the class. Each character in the tableau should use words or phrases that describe how their character is feeling.
For further advice on tableau, please see pg. 67 of Active Learning and Teaching Methods for Key Stage 3.
Activity 2 - Effecting Change
Remind your pupils of the previous activity where they considered what it is like for a newcomer to country. Place them into groups, and ask them to discuss what they could do to make someone coming to live in Northern Ireland from another EU country more welcome and included. You might like to pose the following questions to get them started:
- What can I do as an individual?
- What can we do as a class?
- What can we do as a school?
- What can we do as a community?
Ask each group to write down their ideas and to write each idea on a separate piece of paper or Post-it® note. Then, have them complete a Priority Pyramid with the question: "How can we make things different for someone coming to live in Northern Ireland?"; written on the side of the pyramid. Ask them to consider their group’s Post-it® notes and prioritise them in order of importance. They should put what their group feels are the most important factors for making things different at the top of their pyramid and the least important at the bottom. When all groups are finished, allow each group to share their ideas with the class and justifying their decisions.
Throughout the activity, encourage your pupils to challenge stereotypical views people have of migrants and language problems, and distinguish between fact, opinion, stereotypes and propaganda
Activity 3 - EU Languages
Place your pupils into groups of three or four. Use your photocopier to enlarge the EU map in Resource 3.2 to A3 size and give each group a copy. Ask the groups to discuss and record what languages they think are spoken in each EU country.
When the groups have recorded their initial ideas, place a copy of the blank map on the whiteboard and confer as a class to complete it with their agreed ideas. Finish by pointing out which of the languages are official languages and which are not. Give them a copy of the official EU languages in Resource 3.3 for their records.
If necessary, refer to the teacher’s notes in Resource 3.4 for additional facts and information on official and minority EU languages.
Activity 4 - A Common Voice?
Split the class into groups of four or five pupils.
Ask half of the groups to brainstorm and research the following question:
“What would be gained by having one official language for the EU.”
Ask the other groups to brainstorm and research:
“What would be lost by having one official language for the EU.”
The groups should think about what things might change, and the consequences of these changes. Prompt the class to think about how it would affect:
- their lives – Would they have difficulty adapting to using a different language?
- their identity – Would they feel less British or less Irish if they had to speak a different language? Would they feel more European? Would they speak their native language less often?
- their education – How would their school be different if classes were taught in a different language?
- the economy – Would Northern Ireland organisations find it easier to do business in the EU or would they face more competition?
- law and order – If court cases were carried out in the new language how would you understand what was going on if you were standing trial or in the jury?
- employment – Would having one official EU language make it more difficult for you to get a job? Would it make it easier for you to get a job in another EU country? Would more jobs be lost or be created?
Ask each group to nominate a spokesperson to feedback on what they discussed. To debrief, ask pupils:
- How realistic do they think a plan to introduce one official EU language would be?
- What language would they choose, and what criteria would they use to choose it? (For example, the language of the largest country (French), the language of the EU country with the biggest population (German) or the EU language with the most native speakers world-wide (Spanish)).
- What does the activity tell them about the importance of language?
Activity 5 - Debate
Explain that the class is going to take part in a debate, and divide the class is in half. Each debate team must research their side of the debate. Explain that they must:
- discuss how their team will structure its arguments;
- how the team will organise their information effectively, having regard for their audience; and
- agree on the roles of individuals in the team, for example first speaker, chairperson, final speaker, etc.
Next, provide the teams with the following motion and state which team will act as the opposition:
This House believes that there should be a common language for official EU institutions.
You might find the websites at the bottom of this activity useful to both you and your pupils, as they provide information on how to conduct a formal debate.
Provide the teams with the thinking diagram in Resource 3.5 to help them structure their arguments.
You may want to provide the teams with the following statements /opinions to aid them as they develop their supporting reasons:
- A common language for the EU would make tourism much easier.
- A common language for the EU would be a boost for business.
- A common language for the EU would deprive us of the cultural richness of EU languages.
- A common language for the EU could not be agreed as no one would ever agree to give up their own language.
In respect of the above, teams may wish to consider:
- What issues arise?
- What are the conclusions?
- Which are the most effective arguments?
Note to teacher
You could develop this activity to assess communication skills